Introduction: In the present era, there is a growing preference for paper bags over plastic bags among various F&B and retail establishments. However, it is important to consider that the production of paper bags incurs a significant environmental cost. According to a National Geographic article from 2022, manufacturing a paper bag requires approximately four times the energy needed to produce a plastic bag. Additionally, the chemicals and fertilizers used in paper bag production contribute further harm to the environment (National Geographic, 2022).
Contrasting with paper bags, the production of thin plastic grocery bags made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE) results in a comparatively lower environmental impact. Although petroleum resources are utilized in the production of these bags, they generate fewer carbon emissions, waste, and harmful byproducts compared to the production of cotton or paper bags. Moreover, many studies assume that plastic bags are used at least twice—for carrying groceries and as trash bags—which holds relevance in the context of Singapore. It is common for households in Singapore to reuse these plastic bags as trash bags before disposal into rubbish chutes (Allswell Polythene, 2023).
Plastic Bag Charges and Responsible Usage: While local supermarkets in Singapore are implementing charges for plastic bags, the aim of this measure is not to ban their usage but to curb excessive usage and promote responsible consumption. According to Singapore’s environmental minister, Amy Khor, using bags to contain rubbish before disposal into HDB rubbish chutes has been a practice ingrained in the Singaporean community for decades to prevent pest issues (Amy Khor, 2019).
Concerns and Debates: During a recent parliamentary session in March 2023, some Members of Parliament expressed concerns about imposing charges for plastic bag use in supermarkets. They feared that discouraging plastic bag usage could lead to improper disposal of household rubbish (Today Online, 2023). These concerns highlight the need to strike a balance between promoting sustainability and ensuring proper waste management practices.
Allswell Polythene’s Perspective: As a company, Allswell Polythene recognizes the importance of environmental responsibility and endeavors to contribute to sustainable practices. However, they believe that there are still valid uses and benefits associated with one-time plastic bags, provided they are not excessively abused and are utilized effectively. Firstly, plastic bags serve as sturdy carriers for transporting food products, ensuring convenience and minimizing spills. Secondly, these bags can be repurposed as trash bags, which aids in waste containment and prevents pest-related issues at bin sites. From an ecological standpoint, plastic bags still offer advantages in terms of reducing carbon footprints when compared to paper bags (Allswell Polythene, 2023).
Conclusion: While the shift towards paper bags is gaining traction, it is crucial to consider the substantial environmental impact of their production. Plastic bags made from HDPE present a more sustainable option, particularly when used multiple times or repurposed for trash disposal. Allswell Polythene recognizes the value of plastic bags as long as they are used responsibly and not excessively abused. Achieving a balance between sustainability and practicality is essential when making decisions about bagging options